What if all men could give birth? Freddy McConnell is legally male, but was born female and is biologically able to carry children. His mother says it is an experience all men should have.
The father who gave birth to his own son
What if all men could give birth? Freddy McConnell is legally male, but was born female and is biologically able to carry children. His mother says it is an experience all men should have.
Freddy McConnell adores his son Jack. When he picks him up from nursery in their small seaside town, Freddy cuddles his child tightly. The bond they share is particularly strong because Freddy gave birth to Jack.
Freddy is a gay transgenderWhen a person's true gender does not match the sex they were both as, they are transgender. Freddy is also gay, which means he is attracted to men. man. His extraordinary story is told in Seahorse: The Dad Who Gave Birth, named after the only species whose males carry their young. It airs on BBC Two, tomorrow evening.
Filmed over three years, the documentary follows Freddy's journey from his decision to conceive to his pregnancy, and up to the birth of baby Jack. For months, Freddy, a journalist, agonised over his decision, fearing stigma and questioning why - he, as a man - wanted to be pregnant.
Freddy had to stop taking male hormones in order to conceive with a sperm donor.n
"I feel like an alien," he sobs in the film, as his body is softened and changed by pregnancy. But after experiencing the ecstasiesExtreme happiness. and agonies of childbirth, he says he got a first-hand view of the way pregnant women can be dismissed and their pain minimised.
"If all men got pregnant," he says, "then, my God, pregnancy would be taken much more seriously."
But, overall, the experience was the most positive of his life.
"There is a strong case to be made for it being the peak human experience if it goes well," he says, describing labour as "incredible" and "transcendentBeyond normal human experience.".
Freddy's mum Esme agrees.
"I loved being pregnant. Everybody should experience it - especially men," she says.
So far, no one who was assigned male at birthNot everyone who is born male identifies as a male. Trans women have a gender that does not match their physical body. has carried a child. However, doctors say that ovary and womb transplants in the future could allow people without female reproductive organs to give birth.
What would the world be like if men got pregnant?
Joe Penhall, who wrote a play based on this premise after witnessing his wife's traumatic birth, is not optimistic.
"I think it would be the end of the world: chaos would ensue," he says. "Men are hard-wired to go on the attack when they're cornered, whereas women have learned to be a lot more tolerant."
For one study, psychoanalyst Joyce McFadden asked women how a world with child-bearing men would be different. Many of them thought it would have a profound effect on our species history and mentality.
"It's a pretty powerful experience to bring life into the world. I think men would value life more if they experienced it in their womb," said one respondent.
Should all men give birth?
What if all men could give birth? The experience of carrying a loved child in their body could make men more caring and affectionate. Perhaps feeling the vulnerability of labour would allow men to become more open with their emotions. Then there's the question of equality. If men and women were physically equal and child-rearing was truly shared, women would no longer be forced to sacrifice their careers and more could rise to the top of society. It would be a fairer, freer world for everyone.
But throughout human history, the male's physical simplicity and strength have protected families and societies. The man as hunter and woman as a homemaker was the social unit on which our entire culture was based. It is dangerous to fundamentally unsettle society. And surely we don't need to go to this biological extreme to achieve equality? We could do it with equal paternity leave and changing attitudes. Without their life-giving power, historically, women might have been even worse off. What if men decided they didn't need women at all?
Keywords
Gay transgender - When a person's true gender does not match the sex they were both as, they are transgender. Freddy is also gay, which means he is attracted to men.
Ecstasies - Extreme happiness.
Transcendent - Beyond normal human experience.
Assigned male at birth - Not everyone who is born male identifies as a male. Trans women have a gender that does not match their physical body.
The father who gave birth to his own son
Glossary
Gay transgender - When a person's true gender does not match the sex they were both as, they are transgender. Freddy is also gay, which means he is attracted to men.
Ecstasies - Extreme happiness.
Transcendent - Beyond normal human experience.
Assigned male at birth - Not everyone who is born male identifies as a male. Trans women have a gender that does not match their physical body.