For climate campaigners everywhere, it was a terrifying sight. Donald Trump at the Republican National Convention, shouting the words: "We will drill, baby, drill." Now he has appointed an oil and gas businessman, known for his role in fracking, as the next US Energy Secretary. ¹

So far, 2024 has been the warmest year on record and global carbon emissions hit new highs. Climate projections show that the planet is on track to exceed a temperature increase of 2C.²

But 2024 also saw plenty of good news on the environment. Here are seven of the best stories:

Eastern sunrise. China added 160GW of solar power capacity to its grid, roughly 10% of the world's total solar installations!³ The country also activated the world's largest offshore solar park, which can meet the energy needs of 2.6 million people.⁴

Rainforest revival. Brazil announced plans to restore 30 million acres of degradedReduced in quality. land - an area equivalent to half the UK. Much of this is being planted to replace lost Amazon rainforest: the most biodiverseRich in biological diversity. habitat on the planet.⁵

Ocean rescue. Australia has promised to expand its sub-Antarctic marine park by 300,000km. The country's energy minister called this "a huge environmental win for the world". ⁶

Baby beaver. Last year a conservation charity released four beavers into the wild in Northumberland. This year the mother gave birth to the first beaver born in northern England since these landscape-changing animals died out in the British Isles, 400 years ago.⁷

Compulsory composting. In France, composting food waste is now "obligatoire". If rolled out across the EU, this could mean 40 million tonnes of potential soil nutrients collected each year.⁸

Holy solar. Vatican City, headquarters of the Catholic Church, will become the eighth country in the world generating all its energy from renewable sources. Pope Francis hopes to encourage other Catholics to combat the "perniciousHarmful. " consequences of climate change.⁹

Saving the savanna. In September, 11 African nations joined forces to protect the Miombo corridor, a precious natural habitat covering one million square miles. They have agreed to conserve and restore what the President of Mozambique calls "one of Africa's most vital ecosystems."¹⁰

Could science save our planet?

Yes: From installing record levels of solar power to generating energy from unwanted food, this year made it clear that scientific innovation matched with popular support can slow and possibly even reverse environmental destruction.

No: Few people oppose policies that increase the use of renewable energy or help to restore biodiversity. But these cannot hide the fact that carbon emissions keep rising, global temperatures too, and the next US president plans to drill for more oil.

Or... There may be more bad than good news on the environment, but despair is not the answer. Focusing on positive stories will inspire more people to repair the damage that humans have caused.