Does it matter? Scientists have come one step closer to solving an age-old mystery first theorised by Einstein. But some think there are certain disadvantages to having our heads in the stars.
Scientists hear the hum of the universe
Does it matter? Scientists have come one step closer to solving an age-old mystery first theorised by Einstein. But some think there are certain disadvantages to having our heads in the stars.
In a galaxy far, far away, two supermassiveHaving a mass many times larger than that of the sun. black holes are merging. This is a very big event, and it causes shock waves to ripple through space and time. The force of the merger is so strong that it distorts space and time itself. And even stranger, it creates a hum.
Scientists have been trying to detect gravitational waves for a long time. Gravitational waves are ripples in space-time that are caused by very large events, like the merger of two black holesA region of space where gravity is so strong that nothing can escape from it, including particles and radiation. . They are invisible, but scientists can detect them by looking for tiny changes in the way that objects move.
A group of scientists called NANOGrav has been using a network of radio telescopes to study the signals from pulsars. PulsarsA celestial object that emits regular pulses of radio waves and other electromagnetic radiation. are stars that spin very fast, and they emit radio waves. By carefully monitoring these radio waves, the scientists were able to detect tiny variations caused by the passage of gravitational waves.
This is the first time that gravitational waves have been detected from the merger of two supermassive black holes. This discovery is a major breakthrough, and it confirms Albert Einstein's theory of general relativityA theory that was developed by Albert Einstein between 1907 and 1915, which explains gravity and the effect of objects on one another. According to general relativity, the observed gravitational effect between masses results from their warping of spacetime.. It also shows that we are all connected to the universe in a very concrete way.
So, does this discovery matter? Some people might say that it doesn't matter because it's happening billions of light-years away and we can't even detect it. But scientists argue that it does matter because it confirms our understanding of the universe and shows us that we are part of something much bigger, and older, than ourselves.
In addition, it could help us on our future cosmic journeys. Many scientists think that our future is not on Earth.
Of course, the small things in life are also important. Our relationships with our loved ones, our experiences, and our everyday choices make life worth living. But it's also important to remember that there is a lot of amazing stuff out there in the universe, and we should be curious about it.
Does it matter?
Yes: The discovery of gravitational waves is a major scientific breakthrough. It confirms Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity and it can also be used to study the expansion of the universe. This knowledge could have a profound impact on our understanding of the universe and our place in it.
No: The discovery of gravitational waves from merging supermassive black holes is happening billions of light-years away. It is something that we cannot see or interact with in any way. It is not something that is going to have any immediate impact on our lives.
Or... If you are interested in science and astronomy, then it is a major breakthrough that will likely lead to new discoveries and insights. If you are more concerned with the immediate challenges facing humanity, then it may seem like a distant and irrelevant event.
Keywords
Supermassive - Having a mass many times larger than that of the sun.
Black holes - A region of space where gravity is so strong that nothing can escape from it, including particles and radiation.
Pulsars - A celestial object that emits regular pulses of radio waves and other electromagnetic radiation.
General relativity - A theory that was developed by Albert Einstein between 1907 and 1915, which explains gravity and the effect of objects on one another. According to general relativity, the observed gravitational effect between masses results from their warping of spacetime.
Scientists hear the hum of the universe
Glossary
Supermassive - Having a mass many times larger than that of the sun.
Black holes - A region of space where gravity is so strong that nothing can escape from it, including particles and radiation.
Pulsars - A celestial object that emits regular pulses of radio waves and other electromagnetic radiation.
General relativity - A theory that was developed by Albert Einstein between 1907 and 1915, which explains gravity and the effect of objects on one another. According to general relativity, the observed gravitational effect between masses results from their warping of spacetime.