Has Putin fallen into a trap? On the surface, the Russian leader looks more secure than ever. But some experts think this masks inner tensions that could still bring him down.
‘Messy’ democracy beats despots say experts

Glossary
Exit poll - An opinion poll released on election night itself, based on responses from voters emerging from polling stations. They are generally the most accurate opinion polls.
Swingometer - A graphics device, often used in UK election programs, showing the swing in support from one party to another.
Pundits - Experts. In India, the word refers to Hindus with an extensive knowledge of Sanskrit, philosophy, religion and the law.
Vladimir Putin - Russia’s ruler since 2000. He is a strong opponent of the West.
Coup - When an individual or group takes control of government by illegal means, including by violence.
Alexei Navalny - A well-known opposition leader in Russia and critic of Vladimir Putin, who died in prison in 2024 at the age of 47.
Autocracies - Countries run by one person or small group with complete power.
Authoritarianism - A form of government in which individual freedoms are severely limited by government power. Examples include Nazi Germany, Khmer Rogue Cambodia and contemporary China.
Paranoid - Believing, often with no solid basis, that you are being harassed, betrayed or persecuted by others.
Cold War - A period of diplomatic conflict between blocs led by the USA and the USSR that lasted from 1947 until 1991, when the USSR collapsed.